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A Profecia ou O Mistério da Morte de Tut-Ank-Amon

Year:

1924

Author:

Fernando Val do Rio de Carvalho Henriques

Contry:

Portugal

Language:

Portuguese

Publisher:

Imprensa Libanio da Silva

Genre:

Historical Fiction, Thriller

Other websites:

Summary
Only a few months after Tutankhamon's tomb discovery, Portuguese author Fernando Val do Rio de Carvalho Henriques wrote this book, making it the first novel ever published internationally inspired by such archaelogical finding.
Egyptomania narratives or motifs
The book A Profecia ou O Mistério da Morte de Tut-Ank-Amon, by Fernando Val do Rio de Carvalho Henriques, was written a few months after the discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun, in November 1922. The novel is perfectly embedded in the climate of Tutmania, which exploded because of the extraordinary nature of the find. People were deeply interested in the king and in ancient Egypt in general, and numerous books had been published in the years right after the discovery of the KV62 tomb (KV= Kings’ Valley) because of this growing enthusiasm for the pharaonic epoch. This interest in ancient Egyptian iconography is also discernible in the frontispiece of the volume, which is characterised by a vulture – symbol of the goddess Nekhbet.
Despite the title, which might suggest a whole historical setting, the vast majority of the story is actually set in the XX century, with only a few chapters set in ancient Egypt. Even if the sources employed by the author are unknown, Fernando Val do Rio de Carvalho Henriques demonstrates a deep knowledge of ancient Egyptian history, and – despite the fact that the story is mainly fictionalised – many details show to what extent the writer wants his novel to be filled with accurate and precise features.
An example is given by the dating introduced at the very beginning of the historical excursus, which is syntactically constructed as an actual ancient Egyptian date (“no ano primeiro, quarto dia do segundo mês das colheitas, do Rei do Alto e do Baixo Egipto, Filho do Sol, Nek-Kheper-Ra Tut-Ank-Amon, dotado de vida eterna”, p. 29), also including the praenomen of the young pharaoh (which, however, should be spelled Neb-Kheperu-Ra) – another remarkable detail.
Numerous other references in the historical part indicate a profound study of the subject, like the mention of the change of the divine reference that Tutankhamun (previously Tutankhaten) made to his name, or the allusion to the djed pillar – symbol of stability, strictly linked to the god Osiris (“dad, o emblema de Osiris, simbolo da estabilidade”, p. 45) – and to the plethora of the ancient Egyptian gods and goddesses cited in the book.
Of course, A Profecia ou O Mistério da Morte de Tut-Ank-Amon is mainly intended as a means of entertainment and not all the information provided is historically accurate, nonetheless the novel offers numerous authentic and accurate data and contributes to educating the reader in the history of ancient Egyptian culture.

Author: Valentina Santini

Other information
Sales, J.D.C., and Mota, S. 2019. “A Profecia ou O Mistério da Morte de Tut-Ank-Amon (1924) de Fernando de Carvalho Henriques. Ecos literários em Portugal da descoberta do túmulo de Tutankhamon”, Cadernos de Literatura Comparada. Revista do Instituto de Literatura Comparada Margarida Losa 40: 287-320.
Open access
Sales, J.D.C., and Mota, S. 2020. “Tutankhamun in Portugal. Reports in the Portuguese Press (1922-1939)”, Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt 5: 608.
Open access
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Abraham I. Fernández Pichel

Researchers

Abraham I. Fernández Pichel - Rogério Sousa - Eleanor Dobson - Filip Taterka - Guillermo Juberías Gracia - José das Candeias Sales
Nuno Simões Rodrigues - Samuel Fernández-Pichel - Sara Woodward - Tara Sewell-Lasater - Thomas Gamelin – Leire Olabarría
Alfonso Álvarez-Ossorio - Jean-Guillaume Olette-Pelletier - Marc Orriols-Llonch


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